2008年9月5日星期五

Chinese medicine practitioners in today's world a wide range of development outlined

Chinese medicine practitioners in Asia Singapore Singapore, located in the southern Malay Peninsula, including Singapore Island and the surrounding 54 islands. Area of about 600 square kilometers and a population of 2.7 million, accounting for 80 percent ethnic Chinese. The country is located in the Pacific and Indian Ocean shipping of import and exportthe Straits of Malacca, an ancient Dandan States, the Johor State jurisdiction. The 19th century become a British colony, in 1965 from Malaysia, the establishment of the Republic of Singapore. With the traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese settlers into and become an important local health care system, has a unique development path. Over the past 20 years, Chinese medicine increasingly become a Singapore flag of the people of the cause of the elements of health care, which is tantamount to food and clothing, Xu Yu can not leave. Singapore's Chinese medicine has a long history and a good mass base. There are more than 30 Chinese medical institutions, pharmacies in the creation of more than 1,000 TCM Clinic. Malaysia Malaysia's Chinese medicine shops operating about more than 3,000, Chinese medicine practitioners have more than 800 union members, the majority of Diagnosis and sell to pharmacies ancestral more. Malaysia to the Chinese Ministry of Health has always been of great concern and support, but has yet to accept the registration of TCM practitioners, there can not even registered medical practitioners. The heavy metal content of the drug control standards, to have the drugs and endangered wild animals are prohibited drugs. Thailand The Thai government admitted that the legal status of Chinese medicine, only to passing a test of Chinese medicine practitioners of a provisional licence. As early as 1987 the Government formally adopted and ratified the motion of Chinese herbal medicine. A pharmacy in more than 800, many Chinese medicine practitioners often sit Diagnosis, there are many private Chinese medicine hospital wider use of Chinese herbal medicine and acupuncture to cure. Larger wholesalers of Chinese herbal medicine is about 10, about 40 small and medium-sized. Vietnamese Vietnamese doctors have long made the East combined with Western medicine, the larger of the nearly 200 pharmacies, drug stores are small and medium-sized urban and rural areas all over. China's exports are from Vietnam to have 180 kinds of Chinese patent medicine. Chinese herbal medicines a wide range of varieties complete, regardless of plants, animals, mineral medicines everything. At present, China's total of 16 pharmaceutical production enterprises were operating license in Vietnam. Japan Since the 1980s, the Chinese Medicine with the rapid development in Japan. According to statistics, Chinese medicine in Japan-based staff of 15,000 people, acupuncture and massage in the medical staff of about 100,000, in the Han Chinese medicine research staff to nearly 30,000. Han, a medical research institutions over 10, there are 44 public or private or the Pharmaceutical University of Medicine Department of Medical University have also established a specialized drug research departments of Health, there are more than 20 comprehensive university set up by the Chinese Medicine Research Organization. With the Chinese medicine development, Japanese officials on the Chinese Medicine Research and Application of charge to the increasing number of support and concern. First of all health care policy, the Ministry of Health and Welfare in addition to the Han majority of the preparation can enjoy medical insurance, also provides for acupuncture may be in part from medical insurance to pay. At the same time also agreed that the creation of Oriental and Western Medicine Hospital Medicine. In Seoul, medical education, the Education Ministry official below the world's first formal establishment of the University of acupuncture, Chinese medicine began in national education ranks. Chinese medicine in Europe United Kingdom Britain is the centre of the European Renaissance, is also one of the birthplace of modern medicine, with a higher level of modern civilization and science and technology and general introduction of alien culture and technology relatively cautious. However, with the impact of human return to nature, over the past 10 years, Chinese medicine in the UK is the rapid development and become the EC's third largest Chinese herbal medicine market. Chinese medicine is the 16th century came to the United Kingdom, the 17th century was the acceptance in recent years, Chinese medicine in the United Kingdom has further development, a group of domestic graduates in the British contingent of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine on the technical quality improved Played a certain role in promoting. The British Government Administration and the medical management of some of the attitudes of Chinese medicine is gradually changing, beginning with discrimination and restrictions, followed by the needs of the people and appropriate open, in recent years, significant because of Chinese medicine to take effect by default permission by the Chinese Medicine The British Government and the community the importance in people's health in a certain position and trust. In the United Kingdom, the Chinese medicine has also been the Royal trust, each at the Queen's tourism, always with homeopathy the various drugs, the Queen's sister Princess Margaret, have used herbs for the same period of migraine, the Empress Dowager also In combination with Western medicine in favour of the treatment modalities. Perhaps in the Royal acquiescence to Chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture and other Chinese-Western combination therapy in the United Kingdom have mushroomed and now there are about 2.5 million a year by the British homeopathy, Chinese herbal medicine, massage, Bone-setting and acupuncture therapy, to pay medical expenses up to 90 million pounds. British existing in more than 350 pharmacies, 60 percent of Chinese herbal medicines imported from China, the United Kingdom each year to import medicine for more than 1,200 species, of which 60 percent is imported from China, the United Kingdom each year imports herbal medicine amounted to 80 million U.S. dollars, among the best in Europe. But in 1995 the case of imports of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine imports for the United Kingdom 10.43 million U.S. dollars, of which 9,893 tons of Chinese herbal medicines, including 10.12 million U.S. dollars, about 310,000 U.S. dollars of proprietary Chinese medicines, there is great trade potential to be developed. Germany German culture is a very developed country, the higher people's overall quality of the Eastern cultural understanding many, of course, the ancient Chinese medicine and acupuncture have a walk - the recognition, generally welcomed the approach. Germany's most acupuncture doctor graduated from medical colleges and universities for the doctor, after some Western medicine to practice after learning of Chinese medicine. Two out of them, one is keen on the ancient Chinese acupuncture Oriental medicine, the mysterious effect on them have a sense of reverence, a German doctor is due to the high unemployment rate, because of livelihoods, forced to switch to Learning Chinese medicine, but the former is much higher than the latter. Of course, the ranks of doctors in Germany, there are also a number of specialized secondary school Li, who through hard work, self-learning to become useful and become doctors. In clinical, German doctors to acupuncture as a method of treatment or the means to treat patients with both traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment with Chinese medicine and acupuncture have to fight for more treatment of patients. As Western medicine in the treatment of chronic diseases have certain limitations, now more and more outstanding start to choose Chinese medicine treatment. According to a data show that in Germany about 5 Dr. Wan Ge in Chinese medicine, and each year nearly 2 million patients with Chinese medicine treatment. But although millions of Germans have accepted and trust of Chinese medicine treatment, but the German government and the National Health Insurance Fund is still not established Chinese medicine and Western medicine in Germany enjoy equal status, and placed national health insurance system. Chinese in the Americas United States With the gradual legalization of acupuncture in the United States, traditional Chinese medicine in the United States have maintained good momentum. According to incomplete statistics, in 1987 the United States has more than 2,500 licensed acupuncturists, medical acupuncture in the work of more than 10,000 people. In 1989 the United States and the number of acupuncture to 20,000 people. Currently only licensed acupuncturists in California have reached 8,600 people (64 per cent of these acupuncturists are undergraduate college graduates), more than 800 clinics. There are currently more than 20 acupuncture medical centres, research and treatment in acupuncture, there are more than 200 research projects, by administering a major coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, obesity, allergic disease, heart failure, and so few 10, in particular, Chinese medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of AIDS in a better and very much concerned about the symptoms. Existing large-scale Chinese medicine, acupuncture schools by more than 20, more than 40 Chinese medicine or acupuncture Institute Foundation, founded nearly ten kinds of Chinese medicine, acupuncture magazine. And held a number of different areas of Chinese medicine or acupuncture international academic meetings, exchange of research results. In recent years, the American public and the medical profession to a growing recognition of traditional Chinese medicine safe and effective and a wide range of common characteristics, more and more Americans are willing to accept Chinese medicine treatment. With Chinese medicine, acupuncture in the United States, Chinese medicine has also been Americans of all ages. According to statistics, Americans spend each year to 6 billion U.S. dollars for nutritional health products, and the market to an annual growth rate of 20 percent expansion. The United States about 5 percent of patients taking natural medicines, of which 80 percent of the people in the course of treatment taking Chinese medicines. Canada Chinese medical acupuncture in Canada, mainly in the form of private clinics, rapid development in recent years. At present there are about Chinese medicine in Canada more than 2,000 acupuncture practitioners of Chinese medicine acupuncture clinics across the provinces. These clinics are mostly run by overseas Chinese, but they all attached pharmacy. Each has 56 general clinics and health care staff, high efficiency, all are versatile, a number of levels, that is, when the doctor can Zhuayao, will preparation. Clinic owners will not only medical treatment, but will operate procurement, sales of Chinese medicine, warm and thoughtful service, treatment efficacy, and welcomed by patients. Therefore, in Canada, acupuncture practitioners of Chinese medicine, economic conditions are good, even if employed by the clinics of Chinese medicine practitioners, according to each case remunerated, daily attendance more than 20 people, income also very expensive. This can also note another aspect of Chinese medicine from the medical acupuncture in Canada is very welcome. At present, Chinese medicine, acupuncture therapy in Canada also can not enjoy medical insurance, patients need to pay medical expenses. Nevertheless, many patients go there at their own expense, a doctor of Chinese medicine. EU Chinese traditional medicine in the last European major breakthrough, because the medical effects significantly, the insurance industry started acupuncture treatment will be included in insurance coverage, while the Chinese medicine industry of unremitting struggle, the European Union has also set up Chinese medicine Union. According to "Central News Agency" - Chinese medicine in the conservative European officially recognized by the medical profession, and access to legal status and practice of Chinese medicine practitioners in Western Europe Professor Lin Guoming efforts.

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